What Dual Enrollment Classes Should I Take in High School? An Expert Higher Education Guide
Dual enrollment programs, allowing ambitious high school students to tackle college-level classes for credits towards a future degree, have exploded in popularity over the last decade. As data from the National Center for Education Statistics shows, enrollment has climbed from 1.16 million students in 2010 to approximately 2.1 million as of 2020 – representing over 10% of all high schoolers.
With the opportunity in front of you, how do you strategically choose which dual enrollment courses to take to maximize value? By covering everything from academic benefits to planning considerations and expert tips on this increasingly pivotal academic pathway, this comprehensive guide aims equip you with the insights needed to thrive.
Why More Students Than Ever Are Jumping into Dual Enrollment
Beyond the well-established benefits like earning free college credits, strengthening transcripts, exploring interests, developing skills needed for college success, and saving substantially on postsecondary expenses, dual enrollment also directly raises underrepresented students’ chances of ultimately graduating with a bachelor’s degree relative to non-participants according to a study published by the National Student Clearinghouse Research Center.
Review the striking statistics:
High School Students Enrolled in At Least One Dual Enrollment Course (By Subgroup)
Student Subgroup | % Participating in Dual Enrollment
_________________________________________________________________
Low Income 21.3%
First Generation College 21.1%
Minority 20.7%
Non-Low Income 24.5%
Non-First Generation 32.1%
Non-Minority 29.9%
Dual enrollment acts as a powerful equalizer – extending college opportunities to disadvantaged learners while also stretching gifted students. This crossover appeal explains its rise.
And the impact on graduation outcomes for participants is notable according to researchers:
College Graduation Rates By Dual Enrollment Status
Student Group | % Earning College Degree
____________________________________________________________________
Took 0 Dual Enrollment Courses 56%
Took 1 to 10 Credits 81%
Took 11 to 20 Credits 89%
Took 21+ Credits 92%
With all this evidence confirming dual enrollment‘s benefits, what‘s the best strategy for piecing together an optimal course plan in high school?
Choosing From the Top Dual Enrollment Course Categories
You first need to understand broad course category options, ranging from general education and required prerequisites to career-focused technical classes.
Core Academics – English, Math, Science, History & Social Sciences
Fulfilling general education requirements in topics like algebra, economics, biology, literature, government and more checks off prerequisites you‘d otherwise pay for in college while deepening core knowledge. More than 60% of high school dual enrollment participants take broad survey classes.
Benefits: Efficiently knock out gen ed classes and basics for possible majors from the comfort of your current school. Also strengthens college-readiness.
Downsides: Difficult to explore niche subjects or specialized electives with tightly focused curriculum. Need to confirm target college‘s gen ed transfer approvals.
Introductory & Foundational Major Courses
For students dead-set on a college major already whether it‘s engineering, education, pre-med, business, political science and more, diving right into 100-level overview courses builds valuable baseline knowledge while allowing you to confirm your interests.
Over 25% of participants take intro classes related to their intended major.
Benefits: Gives you a taste of your future specialized curriculum while getting ahead. Shows demonstrated interest in major strengthening college applications.
Downsides: May feel disconnected from practical application depending on subject. Intro survey classes still keep options broadly open.
Career & Technical Education
For students interested in skilled trades like manufacturing, construction, healthcare services, information technology, hospitality and more, CTE-focused dual enrollment Readies you for certifications or pre-apprenticeships. Classroom learning combines with labs, simulations and often work site visits or clinical rotations.
Benefits: Gain transferable skills and experience for in-demand fields with favorable hiring outlooks. Appeals to kinesthetic, non-academic learners.
Downsides: May overly narrow options at an early age. Applicable skills depend partially on regional employer needs.
Additional Smart Course Considerations
Beyond weighing popular categories, here are key strategic factors when piecing together your unique dual enrollment plan:
Carefully Assess Transfer Eligibility Upfront
- Thoroughly investigate target college policies – Each one has their own separate rules governing which courses count for degree requirements and from which partner institutions. Research details starting sophomore year using transfer requirement tools on college sites along with dual enrollment coordinator guidance.
For example, University of Virginia may approve credits from Northern Virginia Community College, Thomas Nelson Community College and Tidewater Community College – but not John Tyler Community College. It takes legwork but protects your investment.
- Get approvals and guarantees in writing – After checking published transfer statutes, take the extra step of directly contacting admissions and records offices at colleges you‘re interested in for formal confirmations on your planned classes‘ eligibility.
Save email exchanges and letters guaranteeing your credits will count towards your degree later on – so there are no surprises or unexpected repeats after working hard to pass classes.
Plot Dual Enrollment Course Pathways Aligned to Likely Major
Here is a sample optimal sequence…
If interested in business:
- Grade 10 – Macroeconomics (Social Science)
- Grade 11 – Financial Accounting, Intro to Business (Counts towards high school economy credit)
- Grade 12 – Microeconomics, Business Communications, Statistics
Keeping your goals for college and tentative career interests (which can still evolve over time) provides directionality when arranging courses year-by-year.
Consider Blending Online and In-Person Classes
While fully online dual enrollment courses offer unparalleled flexibility, research by Columbia University‘s Community College Research Center indicates a much higher likelihood of failing or withdrawing from e-learning classes relative to their in-person equivalents when examining tens of thousands of community college students‘ records.
Why does this completion gap occur? Lack of structure and peer/instructor engagement intrinsic to virtual classes present pitfalls for still-developing high school learners.
Experts suggest blending – taking foundational academic courses for requirements in-person but supplementing with some online electives where self-motivation and existing base knowledge in the subject helps compensate for minimal interactions.
Don‘t Spread Yourself Too Thin
Maintain balance alongside existing high school honors, AP and extracurricular loads when tallying total courses. Better to acclimate with 1-2 dual enrollment classes per semester before ramping up credits.
Sample 11th Grade Dual Enrollment Schedule
Fall Semester:
- AP English Literature
- Pre-Calculus Honors
- Physics
- Intro to Marketing DE Class
- Spanish III
- Yearbook Committee
Spring Semester:
- AP English Literature
- AP Calculus AB
- Anatomy & Physiology Honors
- Macroeconomics DE Class
- Spanish IV
- Yearbook Committee
This blends Advanced Placement tests, high school differentiation, and targeted college-level dual enrollment for a rigorous but not overstuffed course load.
Insider Expert Tips to Thrive in Dual Enrollment Courses
Beyond smart planning, what lessons gleaned from successfully participating in dual enrollment classes can you leverage to excel?
Expert Tips for Succeeding in Dual Enrollment Coursework
1. Treat syllabus review seriously - highlight all due dates
2. Attend every class session - don‘t skip like high school electives
3. Create organizational systems to track assignments
4. Study in chunks - 25 focused minutes with 5 minute breaks
5. Overprepare for tests by making your own practice versions
6. Build connections with professors through office hours
7. Reach out early for help instead of waiting when stuck
8. Prioritize sleep, diet and exercise to manage stress
9. Embrace challenges as growth opportunities, not failures
While adjusting to the accelerated rigor and responsibilities of college-style classes, lean on these insider techniques used by dual enrollment veterans.
The most critical mindset shift? Proactively seek help the moment you feel taxed versus downplaying struggles until you hit a crisis point. Asking questions early whether from peers or faculty is essential.
Plan Your Future Through Dual Enrollment
With strategic planning guided by both high school and target college priorities, dual enrollment enables motivated students to enrich their academic journeys through stackable college-level courses aligned with their aspirations – all without paying tuition.
The key is picking subjects anchored to your tentative interests while confirming transfer eligibility for credits towards graduation requirements you‘ll later face.
Arm yourself with the statistics demonstrating dual enrollment‘s outsized impact on underrepresented learners‘ eventual college completion rates. Leverage the flexibility of online classes combined with the accountability and socialization from core in-person learning when mapping out schedules.
Stay determined through challenges while benefiting from professors‘ insights. With the right roadmap and persistence, seizing dual enrollment accelerates your progress to meaningful credentials and careers.