Did Steve Jobs Ever Apologize to His Daughter Lisa?

You may know Steve Jobs as the visionary co-founder and longtime CEO of Apple. He revolutionized personal computing and created some of the most iconic products ever designed. But did you know about his strained relationship with his first child, Lisa Brennan-Jobs?

For many years, Jobs denied he was Lisa‘s father. He ignored her and refused to acknowledge her even after DNA tests proved his paternity. This caused lasting pain and damage. However, in the final decade of his life, Jobs apologized to Lisa and reconciled with her. Their once broken relationship ended on a poignant, loving note.

A Painful Childhood Without Her Father

Lisa Nicole Brennan-Jobs was born on May 17, 1978 in Portland, Oregon. Her mother was Jobs‘ high school girlfriend Chrisann Brennan. When Brennan became pregnant in 1977, Jobs denied the child was his. He was 23 years old and just starting Apple with Steve Wozniak.

Jobs refused to acknowledge Lisa even after a DNA test established him as the father. She was raised mostly on welfare by her single mother. Jobs did not provide child support until 1986 when the court intervened.

This caused Brennan tremendous financial hardship during Lisa‘s early childhood. They lived in poverty, often relying on food stamps to eat. Without Jobs‘ support, Brennan cleaned houses and took odd jobs to make ends meet.

Lisa only saw her father occasionally as a young child. Jobs was intensely focused on growing Apple at the time. Lisa and her mother moved frequently between San Francisco, Santa Cruz and Oregon. Jobs lived in Los Gatos, so it was not convenient for him to visit regularly.

According to Brennan, the few visits from her father during this time were "sweet" but strangely aloof. Even when he spent time with Lisa, he seemed detached. She yearned for a closer relationship with the famous tech genius she knew was her dad.

Denying His Own Daughter

So why did Jobs deny paternity and refuse to properly care for Lisa for so many years?

Much of it likely stemmed from his own difficult upbringing. Jobs was adopted and grew up feeling abandoned by his biological parents. But he was also known to stubbornly cling to what he wanted to be true, creating his own version of reality.

Biographer Walter Isaacson believed Jobs wanted to build an impenetrable “reality distortion field” where the unwanted facts just didn‘t exist – including Lisa‘s very existence. This field was “a tenacious marketing myth that could alter reality” according to close friend Andy Hertzfeld.

Creating this distortion field was the only way Jobs could rationalize refusing to acknowledge and support his own daughter. Even after the positive DNA test in 1979, he continued to claim he was sterile:

“He had the power to distort reality to make it conform to his desires,” Brennan said. “He sincerely believed that the rules of the world were created only for everyone else.”

Throughout the 1980s and early 1990s, Jobs repeatedly denied Lisa in court documents and interviews:

  • "28% of the male population could be the father."

  • "I am sterile and infertile, and as a result thereof, did not have the physical capacity to procreate a child."

His denials ended up costing the taxpayers over $28 million in welfare payments for Lisa and her mother – all while Jobs became a millionaire.

The Pain of Being Rejected

Growing up without an active, acknowledged father took an immense emotional toll on Lisa. She struggled greatly in school and lacked direction in her teenage years. Brennan believes that Lisa may have suffered permanent brain damage due to the extreme stress she endured as a child.

Being rejected by one of the most powerful men in America left Lisa feeling ashamed and unwanted. She acted out – getting into trouble for shoplifting at age 13 for instance. Without Jobs‘ love and support, she struggled to find her self-worth.

Lisa moved in briefly with her father and his new wife Laurene Powell in 1987 when she was 9. But it did not last long. Powell has said Jobs found it difficult to live with his estranged daughter and essentially refused to see her at times.

Lisa later said this time was the closest she ever felt with her father as a young girl. But the rejection quickly resumed. In 1989, Jobs again severed all ties with Lisa and her mother.

The Path to Reconciliation

In the early 1990s, Lisa graduated high school and began applying to top universities like Harvard. She hoped to major in journalism or literature. That‘s when she reached out to Jobs asking him to pay for her tuition.

Jobs initially refused to help, which deeply upset Lisa. But what hurt even more was that he declined to write her a recommendation letter to Harvard. Lisa had longed for acknowledgment from him. His refusal remained devastating for her, even many years later. When asked why, Jobs bluntly said, “I’m not too good at communication.”

After this latest painful rejection, Lisa stopped speaking to Jobs for a time. She started seeing a therapist who urged her to reconnect with him again.

Lisa took the therapist‘s advice and began to carefully rebuild a relationship with her estranged father. In 1996, after dropping out of Harvard, she reached out to Jobs and asked if she could live at his new house in Palo Alto. He agreed, and Lisa lived with Jobs and Powell on-and-off for several years.

Caring for Her Father Before His Death

In 2003, after discovering he had pancreatic cancer, Jobs reached a turning point in his relationship with Lisa. She started spending weekends at his house frequently walking, swimming and garden with him. Lisa helped care for her ill father, bringing him juices, medication and comfort.

Seeing her dedication, Jobs started to let his guard down more with Lisa. He began to embrace having her in his life. In 2005, Lisa attended her father‘s inspirational commencement speech at Stanford University. She said this brought her even closer to him and she could feel his love.

According to Lisa, her father started to make more of an effort with her and the family. He even took Lisa and her half-siblings to visit his adoptive parents, Clara and Paul Jobs. He rarely discussed his adoption, so this meant a lot to Lisa.

After decades of distance and disconnect, Lisa was establishing the relationship she had always longed for with her father.

The Movie Ending: Jobs Says Sorry

In 2010, Jobs made a sincere apology that Lisa called her “movie ending.” According to Lisa, Jobs told her:

“I never took responsibility when I should have, and I apologize.’ He said he felt sorry that he didn’t spend more time with me, that he didn’t say ‘I love you‘ often enough.”

Lisa was shocked to hear her stubborn, prideful father finally admit he was wrong and ask for forgiveness. It was a cathartic moment of healing for her after decades of pain.

In Walter Isaacson’s biography Steve Jobs, Lisa said she learned her father wasn‘t purposefully cold toward her – he simply did not know how to be intimate or caring. Jobs could focus intensely on technology and design, but not personal relationships.

Lisa spent time regularly with Jobs right up until his death, often walking together at his home in Palo Alto. He told her she could speak at his memorial service, where Lisa gave a moving eulogy about her flawed but extraordinary father.

While their relationship was strained and painful for many years, Lisa is thankful that they reconciled before his death. She has inherited millions in Apple stock from his estate and now focuses on philanthropy.

Reflecting on Steve Jobs as a Father

It‘s clear that Steve Jobs was a brilliant innovator who revolutionized the tech industry. He was intensely driven and successful. However, his greatness did not extend to his role as a father to Lisa in her early life.

Jobs was shockingly cruel, denying Lisa‘s existence and refusing to properly care for her. This caused real psychological damage as well as physical hardship. It‘s painful to see someone so influential be so negligently absent and reject their own child.

However, the fact that Jobs reconciled with Lisa later in life and apologized for his behavior is redeeming. He acknowledged his failures as a father. While the past could not be changed, Lisa found closure and forgiveness through reconnecting with her father.

Ultimately, Steve Jobs was a deeply flawed man who struggled in personal relationships. But Lisa‘s story reminds us that reconciliation is possible even in the most broken relationships. Even someone as stubborn as Steve Jobs can admit wrongdoing, seek forgiveness and create new beginnings.

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