How to Make a Contact Sheet in Lightroom: A Detailed Guide
Hi there! I‘m Jonathon, a professional photographer and educator. If you‘re over the age of 30, you may remember the days of film photography, when "contact sheets" were an essential part of the workflow. A contact sheet was simply a print of all the thumbnail images from a roll of film, arranged in a grid. Photographers could see all the images at once, select the keepers, and use the sheet as a quick reference and proof print.
But are contact sheets still relevant in the digital age? Absolutely! Even though our photos are now captured on memory cards rather than film, there are plenty of reasons a photographer might want to create a contact sheet in Lightroom:
- To make a quick visual index, catalog or database of a group of photos
- To create a physical reference print to share with clients
- To design mini portfolios, composite images, photographer resumes or creative "leave behinds"
- To proof an entire batch of photos for editing and selection purposes
Best of all, Lightroom Classic makes it super easy to create custom contact sheets right in the Print module – no darkroom required! In this tutorial, I‘ll walk you through the process from start to finish. You‘ll learn how to:
- Select the photos to include in your contact sheet
- Choose a layout template or create a custom grid
- Customize the sheet with your branding, colors, photo info and more
- Print a hard copy or save a digital version to share
I‘ll also share some examples and ideas to get your creative juices flowing. By the end, you‘ll be ready to start making your own contact sheets for all kinds of purposes. Let‘s dive in!
Step 1: Prepare Your Photos
The first step is to decide which photos you want to include in your contact sheet and gather them together. You can do this by placing them in a Collection, applying a certain filter like rating or flag, or simply selecting the photos you want in the Library module.
Here are a few ways to round up your images:
Navigate to a folder. If all the photos you want to use are already together in a folder, simply navigate to that source folder in the Library module.
Create a Collection. If your selected photos are spread across multiple folders, consider creating a Collection to group them together. In the Collections panel, click the + icon and choose "Create Collection." Give it a name, select the photos you want to include, and click "Create."
Use Filters. If you‘ve applied star ratings, color labels, or flags to your photos, use the Filter Bar to view only the images with those attributes. For example, filter by 5-star rated photos to see your selects.
Use Search. Search your entire catalog by keyword or metadata information like camera or lens type, aperture setting, date range, and more. This is useful if you need to find photos shot under specific conditions to include in your sheet.
Once you have your target photos gathered, select them all in the Library module, then switch over to the Print module.
Step 2: Choose a Template or Create a Custom Layout
In the Print module, you have the option to select from pre-made contact sheet templates or design your own custom grid layout. Lightroom comes with several built-in templates in different sizes and configurations.
To choose a template:
- Look at the Template Browser panel on the left side of the screen (expand it if needed).
- Scroll down to the Contact Sheet section and click the template you want to use. There are options for 4×5, 5×8, and other grid configurations.
- The main preview will update to show the selected contact sheet layout.
To adjust an existing template or create your own from scratch:
- look at the right panels, particularly the Layout panel. Here you can specify:
- The number of rows and columns in the grid
- The margins and cell size
- The spacing between images
- Use the sliders or enter values directly to set your desired options.
- You‘ll see the changes reflected instantly in the main preview.
Some other layout options you may want to configure:
- Page Setup. Choose your paper size and orientation (landscape vs. portrait). You can select from standard sizes like Letter, A4, etc. or specify a custom page size.
- Image Settings. Determine how the images fill the cells. You can zoom to fill, rotate to fit, and add a stroke border if desired.
- Overlays. Toggle on guides, page numbers, crop marks and other visual aids for your contact sheet.
Step 3: Customize the Design with Your Branding
Now that you have the basic structure of your contact sheet set, it‘s time to customize the design and add your personal branding elements. This is where you can get creative and make your contact sheet distinctly yours.
Some options to consider:
Identity Plate. An identity plate is a visual stamp of your business name or logo that appears on the contact sheet. Lightroom lets you create a text or graphical identity plate, or import your own custom graphics file.
To set up an identity plate, go to the Page panel on the right. Under Identity Plate, check the box to enable and click the down-arrow to edit. Choose "Use a styled text identity plate" to input plain text (and customize the font/color), or "Use a graphical identity plate" to place your logo graphic.
Watermarking. Watermarking is useful if you‘re sharing proofs with clients and want to protect your images. You can automatically apply your watermark to every photo on the sheet.
Access your watermark options under "Page > Watermarking." Select a saved watermark preset or click "Edit Watermarks" to configure a new one with your logo, text, attribution, etc.
Background Color. By default, the background of your contact sheet will be white, but you can customize this to any color you like. In the Page panel, click the color swatch next to "Page Background Color" to choose a hue that matches your branding.
Photo Info. You may want to show extra information about each photo, such as the filename, exposure settings, or capture date. In the Page panel, check the box to "Show Info Overlay" and click the adjacent button to configure what metadata is displayed.
In the Overlays panel, you can control the placement and appearance of the info, such as selecting a font style and size.
After tweaking these settings, your contact sheet should have a branded, polished look that‘s ready to share or print. But first, let‘s populate it with the actual photos…
Step 4: Adding Photos to the Sheet
It‘s time to flow your selected images into the contact sheet grid. If the photos you want to use are already active in the Filmstrip below the main preview, you‘re good to go. If not, use the Filmstrip filters to display only the photos you want.
Lightroom offers three methods to map the photos, found under the "Use" drop-down menu in the toolbar below the preview (press T if you don‘t see the toolbar):
-
All Filmstrip Photos. This default option will place all photos currently shown in the Filmstrip into the sheet, from left to right and top to bottom. If there are more photos than cells on a single page, additional pages will be generated automatically.
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Selected Photos. Only the photos you have selected (highlighted) in the Filmstrip will be used to populate the sheet, in the order selected.
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Flagged Photos. This choice will only use photos you have picked or flagged, which is convenient if you‘ve done a quick initial edit.
After selecting one of these options, you should see the photos instantly flow into the sheet preview. Wasn‘t that easy?
From here, you can make final adjustments to the layout if needed, such as changing the grid configuration, cell sizes, or spacing to accommodate the number of photos.
Step 5: Print or Export the Contact Sheet
Your contact sheet is looking great – now it‘s time to print it or save a digital copy! Look for the Print Job panel in the bottom right corner of the Print module to set your output preferences.
To make a hard copy print:
- Under "Print to," select the printer you want to use.
- Adjust the print resolution and sharpening settings, if desired.
- For the best print quality, it‘s recommended to let Lightroom manage your color rather than the printer. Select "Managed by Lightroom" in the Color Management section.
- Click the "Print…" button to start the job!
To save a digital copy:
- Under "Print to," change the option to "JPEG File."
- Choose a file resolution (150 ppi is good for digital sharing).
- Specify an output location, filename, and image quality.
- Hit "Print" and Lightroom will render a high-quality JPEG for you to save and share.
Bonus tip: If you want to reuse your custom contact sheet layout in the future, be sure to save it as a Template before leaving the Print module. Just click the + button in the Template Browser panel, give your template a name, and click Create.
Creative Contact Sheet Ideas
A contact sheet doesn‘t have to be a boring grid of thumbnails. With a little imagination, you can use this tool in Lightroom to create all kinds of interesting layouts and designs. Here are a few ideas to get you started:
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Tell a story. Arrange the photos in your contact sheet to convey a narrative or storyline, rather than just chronological order. This can be a powerful way to present images to a client.
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Design an infographic. Use the custom layout tools to create blocks of images and text to build an information graphic that educates the viewer about a topic.
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Make a montage. Deliberately arrange images into a visually pleasing montage or collage, playing with scale, rotation, and juxtaposition for creative effect.
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Craft a leave-behind. Customize your contact sheet to function as a promotional leave-behind or mini portfolio. Include your best shots along with your logo, contact info, and an "about me" blurb.
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Create a catalog. Use a contact sheet to catalog and index your extensive photo library. You can add keywords, categories, and other metadata to make the catalog highly functional.
The possibilities are endless! I encourage you to think outside the box and find innovative ways to use contact sheets to present your work and connect with viewers.
Conclusion
I hope this deep dive into Lightroom contact sheets has been enlightening! As you can see, there‘s a lot more to this feature than meets the eye.
To quickly recap, we covered how to:
- Gather and prepare the photos you want to include in your contact sheet
- Select a layout template or create a custom grid configuration
- Customize the sheet with your branding and information overlays
- Automatically flow images into the sheet
- Print a hard copy or export a digital file to share
- Brainstorm creative ways to use contact sheets for portfolios, proofing, and more
I find contact sheets to still be an incredibly useful tool for organizing, presenting, and proofing my photography work, even in the digital era. And as we explored, Lightroom makes the process of creating custom contact sheets fast and flexible.
So, what will YOU create with this knowledge? Whether you want to make a quick PDF proof to share with a client, design a physical print to hang in your studio, or dream up something completely unexpected, the creative power is in your hands. I‘d love to see what you come up with!
If you found this tutorial helpful, be sure to check out my other articles and workshops for more photography tips and techniques. Happy contact sheeting!