Is Central City Colorado Worth Visiting? A Historic Mountain Gambling Town That Offers the Best of Both Worlds
Nestled high in the Rocky Mountains just 35 miles west of Denver lies the historic former gold rush town of Central City, Colorado. Now revitalized as a gambling and entertainment destination with over 20 lively casinos and plenty of Old West charm, this small mountain community makes for a unique weekend escape or day trip from Denver.
As someone who has visited Central City numerous times, I highly recommend it for certain travelers who will appreciate the casinos and nightlife paired with historical charm and mountain town scenery. Read on for a more in-depth look at exactly what this historic Colorado town has to offer.
A Brief History of Booms, Busts, and Rebirths
To understand Central City‘s dual nature today as both a preserved mining town and modern casino hub, it helps to understand the rise, fall, and rebound of its economy over time.
Founded in 1859 during the Pike‘s Peak Gold Rush, Central City quickly grew as prospectors flocked to the area‘s rich gold deposits. In its heyday during the 1860s, Central City gained renown as "The Richest Square Mile on Earth" with gold production estimated at $13 million annually by 1868. The population swelled to roughly 15,000 residents, briefly rivaling Denver as Colorado‘s largest city.
But with the depletion of mines and a devastating 1874 fire that burned down much of the town, Central City‘s fortunes declined and the population dwindled to just a few hundred stalwart residents keeping the memory of its golden past alive.
Fast forward to 1990 when limited stakes gambling was re-legalized in Colorado. Central City once again emerged as a boom town, this time capitalizing on its storied history and preserved Victorian-era architecture. Over 20 new casinos moved in, revitalizing the main street with a new rush of tourist dollars.
Today, roughly 1.2 million visitors come to Central City each year, generating over $250 million in annual gaming revenues. The wilderness mining camp is now a lively weekend destination where past and present intermix seamlessly. Let‘s explore more of what makes it worth a visit on its own or as part of a greater Denver area trip.
Top Attractions Combine Old and New
Central City offers a variety of attractions guaranteed to delight both history buffs and fans of modern entertainment. Here are some of the top activities and landmarks to check out:
- Central City Opera House – This restored gem was originally built in 1878 and dazzled early settlers with productions straight from New York and Chicago. It still hosts acclaimed opera, plays, and concerts during the summer festival season in its vintage 1,000 seat auditorium.
- Over 20 Casinos – Lining the wooden sidewalks of Main Street are casinos large and small. Some popular options include Z Casino with a new 10-story luxury hotel, Century Casino offering fine dining alongside gaming, Famous Bonanza for old-time saloon vibes, and The Gilpin known for its big poker tournaments.
- Historic Landmarks – Take a walking tour to see preserved buildings from Central City‘s glory days like the Teller House Hotel (1872), St. Mary‘s Catholic Church (1877), the city‘s first Fire House (1869), and the Central City Masonic Temple (1873).
- Mine Tours – Relive the quest for gold by descending 1000 feet underground into a real mine on tours offered by groups like Capitol Prize Mine Tours. You‘ll even get to pan for a fleck of gold!
- Central City Parkway – This scenic drive winds 5 miles between Central City and sister town Black Hawk with views of restored Victorian buildings backed by soaring mountain peaks.
- Central City Museum – Exhibits here include an extensive collection of restored period guns and weapons plus photos and artifacts from the area‘s gold mining heyday.
Drink in the Stunning Scenery
Beyond its historical significance, one of Central City‘s biggest draws is simply its incredibly scenic high-altitude location. Perched at 8,496 feet and ringed by the peaks of the Rocky Mountains, it provides a gorgeous mountain town backdrop for your getaway.
Ideal times to take in the views are on the Central City Parkway winding between the neighboring casino towns, riding the Hidee Gold Mine train through pine forested hillsides, or from panoramic outdoor bars like the one at the new Z Casino.
Nearby mountain recreation opportunities are also plentiful with downhill skiing minutes away at Winter Park Resort and abundant hiking and biking trails spring through fall. After time gambling indoors, head outdoors to fully soak up that crisp, clean Rocky Mountain air!
A Convenient Day or Weekend Escape from Denver
At just 35 miles and a 45 minute drive from downtown Denver, Central City offers city dwellers easy access to an idyllic mountain getaway. The town is linked to equally historic Black Hawk via a convenient free shuttle that runs between all the major hotels and casinos, so you don‘t need to drive once you arrive.
With its proximity to the Front Range metro area‘s nearly 3 million residents, Central City provides those looking for casual gambling or old west-themed entertainment a quicker alternative to visiting larger casino destinations like Las Vegas or Reno. Just hop in the car and you can be playing slots in this quaint mining town in under an hour!
Gaming Options for Every Type of Player
As Colorado‘s oldest legal gambling destination, Central City today hosts over 20 lively casinos along its revitalized main street. The options range from small slot-focused storefronts to the type of large Vegas-style hotel casino resorts where you could happily spend an entire weekend being entertained.
Some of the most popular stops to try your luck include:
- Century Casino – This large hotel casino has 500 slots, 16 tables games, a poker room, upscale steakhouse, and free comedy shows.
- Z Casino – Recently expanded in 2021 with new luxury hotel tower and rooftop pool/bar. Huge casino spans 85,000 square feet with sportsbook.
- Famous Bonanza – Inviting old west theme and locally popular with slots, blackjack, tasty cheap eats, and a fun cowboy vibe.
- Easy Street Casino – Friendly place to try low-limit table games without crowds plus 100 slots. Also has an on-site brewery!
- Johnny Z Casino – Massive poker room hosting daily tournaments along with slots, electronic tables, and lively bar scene.
For visitors seeking a more low-key gambling getaway compared to the intense action in Las Vegas, Central City‘s relaxed atmosphere and range of gaming options hit a perfect sweet spot. There are enough choices to bounce between but all are small enough to still feel intimate.
Dining, Drinks, and Ways to Be Entertained Off the Casino Floor
In addition to the great gambling, visitors will find plenty of dining, nightlife, and entertainment options to enjoy after hours away from the tables and slots.
On-Site Restaurants at casino hotels like Grand Z and Century offer everything from juicy steaks to seafood buffets to late night hangover brunch options. The Steakhouse at Bronco Billy‘s serves expertly grilled cuts paired with mountain views through tall windows.
Looking for a taste of history? Grab crepes and a cold beer at 1890s wooden saloon La Cache a Crepes on Main Street. Or relax with cocktails and elevated bar bites at Campfire Craft Kitchen + Cocktails inside the renovated Teller House hotel.
Live music fills the air on weekend nights at smaller venues like FaceBar and the Western Jubilee Warehouse. Check the Central City Opera House schedule as big-name artists like Lyle Lovett and opera divas also perform on its historic stage.
Don‘t miss visiting the neighboring town of Black Hawk via the scenic Central City Parkway as it offers additional nightlife and dining options to extend your adventure via the free casino shuttle service.
Ideal Times to Visit this Mountain Casino Town
Summertime is considered peak season in Central City to take full advantage of warm weather, sunshine ideal for patio gambling, and the buzzing lineup of cultural events and outdoor activities in the area. But each season offers its own charms:
- Summer – Warm sunny days perfect for strolling between historic landmarks, hiking mountain trails, enjoying al fresco restaurant patios or poolside cocktails. Summer also sees big crowds arrive for concerts, festivals, and the Central City Opera season.
- Fall – The hillsides burst into a kaleidoscope of autumn hues in September and October, making it a great time to take in the views on walking tours or scenic drives to admire the foliage. You‘ll also find fewer crowds and discounts on lodging.
- Winter – From December through March, the Central City area transforms into a snowy retreat perfect for skiing and snowshoeing by day and cozying up by a casino fireplace at night. Note some venues have reduced hours or closures.
- Spring – April and May is considered the off-season with some closures, but the blooming wildflowers make it a beautiful time for nature lovers. Hotel rates also dip 30-50% lower before summer crowds arrive.
Who Visits this Historic Gambling Town?
Central City draws a wide mix of visitors thanks to its diversity of attractions coupled with a location under an hour from Denver‘s metropolitan area. Here‘s a breakdown of some typical visitor demographics and trip motivations:
- Couples – A popular romantic mountain getaway with plentiful antique shopping, wine tasting, fine dining, and cozy casino hotel options. Many arrive to celebrate anniversaries or birthdays.
- Bachelor/Bachelorette Groups – Drawn by the casino nightlife, bars, and adventure of a historic mountain town without driving deep into the Rockies.
- Younger Adults – Frequent Central City for a livelier adult playground compared to family-focused mountain towns, especially on summer weekends. Casino hopping and lively bars are the main draw.
- Families – Visit during the off-season or during the day to take advantage of non-gaming attractions like mine tours, museums, scenic drives, and history.
- Retirees/Seniors – Appreciate the slower pace midweek and wealth of tour options. The cooler climate and ability to walk between casinos also appeals compared to desert gambling destinations.
- International Visitors – Central City‘s mining history and Only in Colorado mountain town vibe attracts foreign tourists seeking a unique American experience easily accessible from Denver.
Based on 2018 visitor data, 26% of visitors came in couples, 15% as part of bachelor/bachelorette parties, 25% in tour groups, and 22% alone presumably to gamble. Whatever your motivation, Central City offers something for all interests!
Sample 1-2 Day Itinerary for First Time Visitors
To help make the most of your first visit, here is a suggested 1-2 day itinerary covering the best of Central City‘s attractions:
Day 1
- Walk down Eureka Street from your casino hotel to get your bearings of the preserved Victorian-era downtown
- Pop into old buildings like the Teller House Hotel (1872) and Central City Masonic Temple (1873)
- Learn about the city‘s gold rush history at the Central City Museum (10AM-6PM daily, $5 admission)
- Play slots or blackjack at a big casino like Century or Z Casino (tables open 11AM-2AM)
- Recharge with a burger and craft beer at Central City Brewing on Main Street
- Do an afternoon underground mine tour with Capitol Prize Mine Tours (tours at 12PM/2PM/4PM)
- Dress up for a gourmet dinner at The Steakhouse at Bronco Billy‘s
- End the night dancing at a lively casino bar like Z‘s 310 Tavern
Day 2
- Grab coffee and breafast crepes at La Cache a Crepes on Main Street to fuel up
- Take the 10 minute free shuttle from your hotel over to sister city Black Hawk
- Try your luck at some of Black Hawk‘s casinos like the Lodge and Isle
- Walk around Lacy Park and ride the small train through Hidee Gold Mine
- Drive up the scenic Peak to Peak Scenic Byway into the mountains for views
- Stop in Idaho Springs on the way back to soak in the mineral hot springs
- Have a final dinner and cocktails at your Central City hotel‘s restaurant
This provides a nicely balanced mix of history, nature, gaming, dining and adventure! Extend to a third day if you want to fit in skiing or hiking the nearby trails.
The Pros: Why Visit Central City?
If you‘re still unsure, here are the top advantages I‘ve observed that make Central City worth a visit:
- Unique Mining Town Charm – The preserved Victorian buildings combined with playable Old West-themed casinos create nostalgia you can‘t find anywhere else.
- Scenic Mountain Setting – The rugged peaks and pine forests right in your backyard provide that quintessential Colorado ambiance.
- Variety of Attractions – With history, nature, gaming, dining and nightlife, there are plenty of options for all interests.
- Laidback Casino Vibe – The gambling here feels more casual and friendly versus the chaotic atmosphere of major casino hubs like Vegas.
- Convenience from Denver – Just a 45 minute drive from downtown, it‘s the most accessible mountain getaway for city dwellers.
- Free Shuttle Between Towns– Once you park, the convenient shuttle makes barhopping between Central City and Black Hawk‘s nightlife a breeze!
The Cons: Things to Keep in Mind
However, Central City isn‘t perfect. Here are a few downsides to consider:
- Small Scale – With under 1,000 residents, it offers fewer amenities and dining/shopping options compared to larger mountain towns.
- Focused on Gambling – If casinos aren‘t your thing, you‘ll have to seek out more limited alternative activities.
- Summer Crowds – As a small town, tourism jumps can make parking tough and attractions more crowded, especially on weekends.
- Limited Lodging – With about dozen casino hotels but fewer cute indie inns, options are narrow if you don‘t want a casino base.
- Weather Closures – The snowy winters can cause some venue and activity closures, especially in the shoulder season of April/May.
Conclusion: Is Central City Worth Visiting?
For visitors to Denver or Colorado seeking an easily accessible mountain getaway that pairs small town historical charm with casino gambling and nightlife, Central City offers a fun blend of past and present.
Its relatively compact size and gaming focus make it ideal for couples or groups of friends looking for a lively adult-oriented weekend rather than a family vacation. The scenic location and plethora of outdoor activities also appeal to young professionals wanting an alternative to resort towns overwhelming popularity with retirees and families.
While more serious gamblers may still prefer Las Vegas, Reno or even Colorado‘s larger casino towns of Black Hawk and Cripple Creek, Central City hits the sweet spot for those seeking a quainter, retro gambling scene steeped in history and mountain views.
So if you‘re searching for a uniquely Colorado way to gamble in an authentic mining town from the comfort of modern hotels, I highly recommend adding Central City to your itinerary. Just 45 minutes from downtown Denver, you may be surprised at how far this little mountain escape can feel!