LastPass vs KeePass: Which Password Manager Is Right for You?
With so many accounts and websites requiring passwords these days, using a password manager to securely store and fill in your login credentials has become a necessity. Two popular options are LastPass and KeePass – but which one is the better choice for managing your passwords?
In this comparison, we‘ll take an in-depth look at these two password managers to help you determine which one best fits your needs. While LastPass is a more full-featured, user-friendly option ideal for most people, KeePass appeals to technically savvy users who are willing to put in some extra effort for additional control and security. Let‘s dive in and see how they stack up.
Overview of LastPass and KeePass
LastPass
LastPass is one of the most popular and widely used password managers available. It‘s a cloud-based service that securely stores your login information and sensitive data, making it available across all your devices.
LastPass offers both free and paid plans. The free tier provides all the core password management features you need, including unlimited passwords, access on all your devices, a password generator, and two-factor authentication. The Premium and Family plans add extra features like expanded file storage, advanced multi-factor authentication options, secure password sharing, and priority tech support.
Apps are available for Windows, Mac, Linux, iOS, and Android. Browser extensions enable easy integration with Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Internet Explorer, and Edge. This broad compatibility means you can access your LastPass vault and auto-fill passwords on virtually any device and platform.
KeePass
KeePass is a free, open-source password manager for Windows that stores your passwords locally on your computer or a portable USB drive, rather than in the cloud. Because the application and your password database are stored locally, you have complete control over your data and don‘t have to worry about breaches on a company‘s servers.
While KeePass is designed for Windows, there are unofficial ports and compatible apps for macOS, Linux, iOS, Android, and other platforms. However, the experience and features can vary significantly between them.
KeePass is highly customizable and extensible. You can choose from a variety of plugins to add features like auto-fill, two-factor authentication, and syncing your password database between devices using Dropbox, Google Drive, or other storage services.
Comparing Key Features
Now let‘s see how LastPass and KeePass compare in terms of important password management features and capabilities:
Cross-Platform Support
One of the most important considerations is whether your password manager of choice is available on all the devices and platforms you use. You need to be able to access your passwords anywhere, anytime.
LastPass has you covered with official apps for Windows, Mac, Linux, iOS, Android, and Windows Phone, as well as extensions for all major browsers including Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Internet Explorer, Edge, and Opera. Your vault syncs automatically between devices, so you always have access to the latest version of your data.
KeePass is a Windows-only app, but because it‘s open source, there are numerous unofficial ports for other platforms. However, they vary significantly in quality, features, and how well they are maintained. There are five different options for macOS, three for iOS, three for Android, and several for Linux. Syncing your database between devices is possible but requires using a separate file syncing service and a bit of manual configuration.
LastPass is the clear winner when it comes to broad, officially supported cross-platform access to your passwords. With KeePass, you‘ll have to spend some time researching the best third-party app for each platform you use.
Generating and Filling Passwords
Two core features of any password manager are generating strong passwords when you create new accounts and automatically filling in your login credentials when you visit a website.
With LastPass, you can easily generate long, random, unique passwords directly from the browser extension whenever you‘re creating a new account. You can customize the length and characters used. LastPass will then offer to save the login, making it available for auto-fill next time you visit that site.
When you revisit a site, LastPass detects the login form and displays an icon in the fields. Clicking it will auto-fill your username and password. You can also specify that certain logins require an extra confirmation or your master password before auto-filling for added security.
KeePass can also generate strong passwords, but it‘s a bit less automated and convenient. You need to open the KeePass app, generate the password there, and copy/paste it into the browser. To enable auto-fill, you have to install a separate browser extension. Several are available, and each works a bit differently, so you may need to try a few to find one you like.
KeePass doesn‘t have an elegant way to detect new account registrations and offer to save the login info like LastPass does. You have to manually create a new entry and copy/paste the username and password into KeePass.
Sharing Passwords
While best practice is to avoid sharing passwords, sometimes it‘s necessary – for example, to give a family member access to a joint bank account or share login credentials with a coworker.
LastPass supports secure password sharing, even for free users. You can share individual passwords with anyone else who has a LastPass account, while still keeping the actual password hidden from them. Premium subscribers can also share folders of passwords. If you change the password, it updates for everyone it‘s shared with automatically.
KeePass does not have a specific feature for sharing passwords. The closest equivalent would be syncing your password database to a shared folder, where everyone has the master password to unlock it. This gives everyone full access to all logins. You could maintain separate databases for different purposes to limit what is shared with whom, but that becomes very cumbersome.
LastPass offers a much more flexible, granular, and convenient approach to sharing selected passwords.
Password Security
Protecting your passwords against hacking attempts is a critical consideration. Both LastPass and KeePass use industry-standard encryption to secure your password vault.
LastPass encrypts your vault with 256-bit AES encryption and PBKDF2 SHA-256 to protect against brute force attacks. On the server-side, they employ firewalls, intrusion detection, and other best practices. Even if LastPass itself is compromised, your actual vault data is encrypted and decrypted at the device level with a key derived from your master password. LastPass offers multi-factor authentication for an additional layer of protection.
With KeePass, your password database is stored locally and never transmitted over the internet, unless you decide to sync it via a cloud storage service. The database is encrypted using the AES and Twofish algorithms. You can also augment the master password with a "key file" for two-factor authentication.
I‘d consider this category a tie in terms of technical security implementation. The key difference is LastPass stores the encrypted data in the cloud, while KeePass stores it locally under your control. Your personal preference and risk tolerance will determine which approach you‘re more comfortable with.
Form-Filling and Secure Notes
Besides passwords, most password managers can also securely store other types of sensitive data and fill web forms with your personal details to save time.
LastPass includes form-filling profiles that can store your name, address, phone number, and credit card info. When you encounter a web form asking for this info, LastPass will offer to fill it in automatically. You can create multiple profiles (e.g. home and work addresses).
The secure notes feature lets you save other confidential info like passport numbers, medical info, or anything else in customizable templates. Notes can also have file attachments. Free users get 50 MB of encrypted file storage, while Premium subscribers get 1 GB.
KeePass doesn‘t have any built-in form filling or secure notes functionality. Some third-party plugins add support for storing additional info in custom fields and auto-filling web forms, but in general these features are much more limited compared to LastPass.
Security Auditing
Password managers can help you identify and fix weak spots in your password security, such as weak, old, or re-used passwords.
LastPass includes a built-in Security Challenge feature that automatically scans all your passwords and evaluates them for security issues and overall strength. It alerts you to any passwords that have been compromised in known data breaches, so you can proactively change them on those sites. The tool provides an overall security score with specific actions to improve it.
KeePass itself doesn‘t include any password auditing tools, although some third-party plugins can evaluate password strength and find duplicates. There‘s nothing comparable to LastPass‘ breach monitoring or automatic password changing. It‘s on you to manually assess your passwords from time to time.
Pricing
LastPass offers a generous free tier that includes all the core functionality most users need: unlimited password storage, access on all devices, auto-fill, password sharing, and two-factor authentication. The Premium plan is $36/year and adds features like expanded file storage, advanced MFA options, and priority support. Family plans for up to 6 users are $48/year. Business plans with admin controls and policies start at $4/user/month.
KeePass is completely free, with no premium upgrades or subscription plans. You get the full functionality of the app at no cost. Some third-party ports or plugins may have costs associated with them, but the core KeePass app for Windows will always be free and open source.
Which Password Manager Is Right for You?
After exploring the key differences, it‘s clear that LastPass and KeePass appeal to different types of users.
LastPass is the best choice for most people. Its broad device support, helpful features, and intuitive interface make it easy to use your passwords across all your devices with minimal effort. The free plan is feature-rich and the paid plans are affordable with family and business options. Data is securely encrypted in the cloud for convenience with reasonable security safeguards in place.
KeePass is developed for tech-savvy users who are willing to put in some work to set things up exactly how they want. You‘re in full control of your data, but features like cross-device sync and browser integration require more manual configuration. It‘s endlessly customizable via plugins but can become complex. If you‘re technically inclined, prefer to store your passwords locally, and value the open-source model, KeePass is a good fit. For the average user, LastPass will be a better experience.
Hopefully this comparison has clarified the key differences between LastPass and KeePass to help you choose the best password manager for your needs. The most important thing is to use a password manager – either one is better than trying to remember dozens of passwords in your head or, even worse, reusing the same one everywhere! Take control of your passwords today.