VMware Fusion Review: Is It Worth The Price in 2025?
VMware Fusion Review: Is It Worth The Price in 2024?
If you‘re a Mac user who needs to run Windows apps, a virtualization program like VMware Fusion can be a lifesaver, allowing you to run Windows and macOS side by side without rebooting. VMware Fusion has long been a popular option, but with capable alternatives like Parallels Desktop and free options like VirtualBox, is it still the best choice?
I‘ve been using virtualization software on my Macs for over a decade, and have run dozens of apps and operating systems in every major hypervisor. I put the latest VMware Fusion 13 release through its paces on my M1 MacBook Air to see how it performs in 2024. I‘ll share benchmark results, compare it to leading alternatives, and help you decide if it‘s the right fit for your needs and budget. Let‘s start with a quick virtualization primer.
What is virtualization?
Virtualization allows you to run an operating system (and its applications) in an isolated environment called a virtual machine (VM) on top of your main operating system. The VM has its own virtual hardware – CPU cores, memory, disk space, graphics processor, etc. – that are mapped to your physical hardware by the hypervisor. But the VM is logically separate from your main OS, so you can run Windows in a window on your Mac desktop without interfering with macOS.
Benefits of virtualization include:
- Running Windows or Linux apps on your Mac (or vice versa) without dual booting
- Easily moving VMs between computers or servers
- Spinning up fresh OS instances for development/testing
- Better security by isolating risky apps/files in an easily reset VM
The two main downsides are added RAM/storage requirements to run multiple OS‘s simultaneously, and overhead that reduces performance vs. running on bare metal. How much depends on your hardware and the application.
VMware Fusion: Key features & specs
VMware Fusion is a type 2 hypervisor, meaning it runs on top of an existing operating system (macOS) rather than on the bare metal. Some key features:
- Supports a huge range of guest operating systems: Over 200, from Windows 98 to Windows 11, macOS 10.5 to 13, Ubuntu, Red Hat, Suse, Solaris, and many more
- Integrates Windows apps with macOS: Unity mode runs Windows apps like native Mac ones, with dock icons, full screen mode, Mission Control, etc.
- Optimized for Arm-based Macs: Get near native speeds on Apple Silicon with only a 10% typical performance hit
- Graphics acceleration: Supports DirectX 11 and OpenGL 4.1 3D acceleration in Windows VMs for better game/app performance
- Snapshots: Save VM states for easy testing/rollback to known good configs
- vSphere & Vagrant integration: Manage VMs on remote vSphere servers or with HashiCorp Vagrant for dev/test automation
- Kubernetes: Deploy VMs directly to upstream Kubernetes clusters
- USB 3.0 & HD audio: Connect high-speed peripherals & get up to 192kHz audio in VMs
System requirements:
- Mac hardware from 2011 or later
- 4GB RAM minimum (8GB+ recommended)
- 750MB disk space for VMware Fusion, plus at least 5GB per VM
- macOS 10.15 or later
Installation & setup
I tested VMware Fusion Pro 13 on my M1 MacBook Air (8-core CPU/7-core GPU, 16GB RAM, 1TB SSD) running macOS 13 Ventura. Installation was simple – download the 716MB .dmg file from VMware‘s site, open it, drag the app to your Applications folder, and launch.
On first run, VMware Fusion prompted me to allow its system extensions and network filter in macOS security settings. After that, it prompted me to create a new VM or migrate one from a PC or another Mac.
I created a new Windows 11 VM with the following specs:
- 4 processor cores
- 8GB RAM
- 256GB disk
- 2GB graphics memory
This left half my cores and RAM for macOS, which felt like a good balance. The Windows 11 installer downloaded directly from Microsoft‘s site. After clicking through the usual Windows setup prompts and waiting about 10 minutes, I had a fully functional Windows 11 VM.
Running Windows
The first thing I noticed is how crisp and responsive Windows felt, despite running virtualized on a slim notebook. Resizing the VM window was fluid, and graphical elements like window transparency rendered without visible lag.
I installed a few popular Windows apps – Chrome, Office 365, Adobe Photoshop – as well as some development tools like Visual Studio Code and Windows Subsystem for Linux. All installed without a hitch and launched quickly. Browsing complex web pages in Chrome was smooth and stutter-free. Photoshop filters applied promptly and images rotated/zoomed with only a hair more delay than my beefy Windows workstation.
For typical productivity work, this Windows VM felt close to native. Granted, my M1 Air is substantially overpowered for mainstream tasks. But with 4 cores and 8GB its VM specs aren‘t luxurious – this is a realistic setup for many users. Unless you‘re a serious power user or work with very large files, a VM should be perfectly usable for Office, web browsing, and light creative work.
VMware Fusion makes the Windows VM experience quite seamless. Shared folders let me access my macOS desktop and documents from Windows. Copying and pasting text/images between Windows and macOS worked perfectly. Plugging in a USB drive or printer automatically connected it to Windows. VMware‘s virtual SVGA driver supports up to 8K output, so Windows resolution/scaling was no problem on my Air‘s sharp 2560×1600 display.
Performance
But what about performance? Synthetic benchmarks are interesting for comparison, but I‘m more concerned with real world speed. I ran a few quick tests on my M1 Air – Geekbench 5 for CPU/Single core CPU/multi core, Cinebench R23 for sustained performance, and 3DMark Night Raid for graphics. I ran each test three times in macOS and my Windows 11 VM with 8GB RAM/4 cores/2GB graphics allocated. Results are the average of the three runs:
Geekbench 5 – M1 Air host vs. Windows 11 VM:
- Single core: 1734 vs 1479 (-14%)
- Multi core: 7515 vs 5853 (-22%)
- OpenCL: 18865 vs 19342 (+2.5%)
Cinebench R23 multi core – M1 Air host vs. Windows 11 VM:
- 7718 vs 6605 (-14.4%)
3DMark Night Raid – M1 Air host vs. Windows 11 VM:
- 19621 vs 17052 (-13.1%)
In all CPU tests, the Windows VM scored 14-22% lower than native macOS. For a virtualization overhead "tax", that‘s quite respectable, and better than I‘ve typically seen with Intel Macs. GPU performance was more impressive – the Windows VM was within 2-3% of native for both OpenCL compute and 3DMark gaming simulations.
Graphics acceleration
That last point bears further discussion, as VMware has done impressive work optimizing graphics performance in Fusion. In addition to DirectX 11 and OpenGL 4.1, Fusion 13 added support for DirectX 12 and OpenGL 4.2 on Intel Macs and Arm-based Windows.
On my M1 Air running a Windows 11 for Arm VM, graphics felt snappy across every app I tried. Even demanding games like Fortnite, Rocket League, and Civ VI were playable at 1080p medium settings. Performance wasn‘t flawless – I noticed occasional stuttering and the fans spun up under load. But for casual gaming it‘s very usable. Support for Xbox and PlayStation controllers worked well too.
On my Intel Core i9 MacBook Pro, 3D performance in my Windows 10 VM was excellent. Photoshop, Lightroom, and Premiere Pro felt nearly as responsive as native with OpenGL acceleration. I was able to play graphically intense games like No Man‘s Sky and Microsoft Flight Simulator at console-quality settings.
Unity mode
One of my favorite VMware Fusion features is Unity mode. This allows you to run Windows apps as if they were native Mac ones, without the surrounding Windows desktop. Your Windows taskbar is hidden and apps appear on the macOS dock for easy launching.
This is perfect for times you need just one or two Windows apps but live mainly in macOS. In testing, it worked seamlessly. My taskbar pinned apps appeared in a special Windows folder on the Dock. Clicking them launched the app directly, with no VMware window chrome. Alt-tab app switching worked across both Windows and Mac apps.
Occasionally an app‘s menu bar would appear below the macOS menu bar, but that‘s a minor quibble. Copy/paste worked across both environments. You can even tell Windows to use your Mac‘s Documents and Desktop folder so your files are shared automatically. Unity mode is a true productivity booster and one of Fusion‘s standout features.
Running Linux, older macOS
While virtualization is most commonly used to run Windows on Macs, it‘s also great for running Linux, BSD, Solaris, or even older versions of macOS itself. VMware Fusion supports an extremely wide range of guest operating systems, making it a stellar dev/test platform.
For my tests, I created Ubuntu 22.04 and macOS 12 Monterey VMs. Ubuntu installed easily and ran without a hitch, with VMware Tools providing optimized networking and graphics drivers. The macOS installer was a bit pickier – it refused to run until I enabled EFI boot and disabled a security setting. But once installed it ran great, and having a sandboxed macOS environment is super handy for testing OS upgrades and questionable software safely.
For both Linux and macOS VMs, performance felt close to native when allocated 4 cores and 8GB RAM. 2 cores/4GB was usable but noticeably more sluggish. Regardless, the flexibility to run pretty much any x86 operating system without dual booting is a huge Fusion selling point for developers and IT pros.
Comparing VMware Fusion to alternatives
VMware Fusion has capable competition from Parallels Desktop and Oracle VirtualBox. So how does it stack up? Let‘s compare some key specs:
| Spec | VMware Fusion 13 | Parallels Desktop 18 | VirtualBox 7.0 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Host OS support | macOS, Windows* | macOS, Windows*, Linux | Windows,macOS,Linux,Solaris |
| Guest OS support | 200+ | 100+ | 100+ |
| Max VM CPU | 32 cores | 32 cores | 32 cores |
| Max VM RAM | 128GB | 128GB | 128GB |
| Graphics support | DirectX12, OpenGL4.2 | DirectX11, OpenGL3.3 | DirectX11, OpenGL4.0 |
| Snapshots | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Remote management | Yes – vSphere | Yes – Parallels RAS | No |
| Kubernetes | Yes | No | No |
| Price | $149.99 (Pro) | $99.99/year (Pro) | Free |
*Windows host support for Fusion and Parallels is in preview/beta
Parallels Desktop is VMware‘s closest commercial competitor. It achieves similar Windows performance to Fusion, plus unique tricks like Coherence mode that shows Windows and Mac apps together with no VM borders. It‘s slightly cheaper upfront ($99 vs $149 for Pro), but requires a subscription for updates after year one. Parallels is a bit more user friendly, while Fusion offers more tools for power users like CLI management, vSphere integration, and Kubernetes support.
VirtualBox is the most popular free and open source alternative. It‘s incredibly versatile, with cross-platform support and advanced features like snapshotting and remote access. But it lacks the Mac-specific integrations and optimizations of Fusion/Parallels, so 3D/graphics performance lags. And the setup experience is more bare bones. But for the price, VirtualBox is tough to beat.
Pricing & support
VMware Fusion Player is free for personal, non-commercial use. For businesses and developers, VMware Fusion Pro is a one-time $149 purchase or $79/year subscription, which includes all updates while the subscription is active.
Commercial support is not included, but business customers can purchase per-incident email/phone support for $49 or a one-year support contract starting at $299 for 10 incidents. Free community support is available via forums and an online Knowledge Base.
Who should use VMware Fusion?
Choosing a Mac virtualization app depends on your specific needs and preferences. But in general, I‘d recommend VMware Fusion for:
- Developers who need to run a wide range of operating systems for testing
- IT professionals who could benefit from vSphere/Kubernetes integration
- Gamers or graphics pros who want the best DirectX 12/OpenGL performance
- Users who can benefit from the free version for personal use
In contrast, I‘d lean towards Parallels Desktop for:
- Typical home/business users who want the smoothest Windows integration and most Mac-like experience
And VirtualBox is great for:
- Anyone who needs a truly free (no paid version available) virtualization solution
- Linux or Windows users who want to run macOS VMs
Bottom Line
If you need to run Windows software on your Mac, VMware Fusion remains a top choice in 2024. Version 13 introduces useful enhancements like DirectX 12 support, Windows 11 Arm optimization, and Kubernetes integration that keep it technologically ahead of the competition. In my tests, Windows 11 performance was excellent on both Intel and Apple Silicon Macs.
Setup was straightforward and Unity mode made using Windows apps feel seamless. Graphics performance was impressive for both creative apps and AAA games. And broad support for Linux and older macOS versions is a boon for developers.
Pricing is on the high end, and home users who just want MS Office and a few casual games might prefer the slicker experience of Parallels. But for developers, power users, and anyone who wants to virtualize a wide range of operating systems, VMware Fusion is a fantastic tool. The free personal use license is just icing on the cake.
The virtualization world has come a long way since I first started running Windows VMs on PowerPC Macs in the mid 2000s. And VMware Fusion has kept pace as one of the most capable, best performing options through Apple‘s Intel and Apple Silicon transitions. If you need to run Windows on your Mac – or a huge array of other OS‘s – Fusion should be on your short list.