How to Easily Remove White Backgrounds from Images in Procreate
Procreate is one of the most popular and powerful creative apps available, and for good reason. With an expansive toolkit and intuitive interface, Procreate empowers artists and designers of all skill levels to create stunning illustrations, graphics, and more.
One essential skill every Procreate user should master is removing the background from an image. Whether you‘re creating stickers, logos, product graphics, or composite illustrations, being able to cleanly isolate your subject from its background is key.
In this comprehensive guide, we‘ll dive deep into multiple methods for removing white and solid color backgrounds in Procreate. With step-by-step tutorials, expert tips, and real-world examples, you‘ll learn how to expertly extract subjects and create professional, versatile graphics that can be used in a wide range of projects.
But first, why is background removal so important? Here are just a few compelling applications:
- Creating transparent PNGs for use in digital and print design projects
- Isolating subjects for social media graphics and marketing materials
- Making stickers, icons, and clipart for personal or commercial use
- Extracting elements to be used in new compositions and illustrations
- Overlaying subjects onto new background textures and images
A study by Deloitte found that in the U.S., the "creative economy" — industries that specialize in design, production, and distribution of creative content — is now worth over $2 trillion, accounting for 10.3% of GDP. Graphic design skills like background removal are essential for creatives looking to tap into this booming market.
Whether you‘re a freelance illustrator, professional graphic designer, hobbyist artist, or aspiring creative, mastering background removal will open up a world of possibilities. So let‘s jump in and learn how to do it like a pro in Procreate.
The Best Method: Automatic Selection Tool
The quickest and most effective way to remove a white or solid color background in Procreate is by using the Automatic Selection tool. Here‘s a detailed step-by-step breakdown:
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Open your image in Procreate. Make sure the layer with the image is selected in the Layers panel.
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Tap the Selection tool icon (arrow) from the top toolbar. In the bottom menu bar that appears, choose Automatic. This activates the Automatic Selection tool.
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Tap and hold on an area of the white/solid background. You‘ll see a colored threshold preview appear. Slowly drag your pencil left or right to adjust the Selection Threshold.
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As you drag, you‘ll see more or less of the background being selected, indicated by a red overlay. The goal is to select as much of the background as possible without selecting parts of your main subject. Aim for a Selection Threshold percentage between 85-100%.
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If there are any bits of background left unselected, simply tap and hold on those areas and adjust the threshold until they are fully selected. You can repeat this multiple times to clean up the selection.
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Once you‘re happy with the selection, tap Invert at the bottom of the screen. This will invert the selection so that your main subject is now selected instead of the background.
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Tap Copy and Paste at the bottom. This will duplicate the selected subject onto a new layer, leaving the original image layer intact.
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Finally, delete or hide the original image layer. You should now have your main subject isolated on a transparent background, ready to be used in your project!
Here‘s a visual demonstration of the process:
[Embed GIF or screen recording of Automatic Selection background removal]Pro Tip: For best results, start with a high quality image that has a very distinct subject and background. The Automatic Selection tool works best on images with high contrast and minimal shadows or color gradients.
Refining Your Selection
Even with the Automatic Selection tool, you may need to do some clean up to get a pixel-perfect cutout of your subject. Here are some tips for refining your selection:
- Zoom in to 500% or more to get a close look at the edges of your selection. Use a Hard Airbrush with 100% opacity to manually erase any bits of leftover background.
- For tough spots like hair or fur, switch to a softer brush with 50% opacity and gently paint over the edge to blend it.
- If your subject has white areas that are getting erroneously removed (like a white shirt or highlights), manually select those areas first using the Freehand selection tool and create a new layer for them before running the Automatic Selection.
- Use the Eraser tool set to 20-30% opacity to smooth out any jagged or pixelated edges. Gently run it along the edge of your subject to get a clean line.
- If the Automatic Selection is selecting too much or too little, undo and try adjusting the threshold. You can also try the Add or Subtract options to refine the selection.
With practice and patience, you‘ll be able to master the Automatic Selection tool and get flawless background removal results every time.
Manual Methods: Eraser Tool and Freehand Selection
While the Automatic Selection tool is the most efficient option, there are a couple manual methods you can use for background removal as well. These are useful for when you need more precise control or the Automatic Selection isn‘t quite cutting it.
Eraser Tool Method
With the Eraser tool method, you simply erase the background away using a brush. Here‘s how:
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Duplicate your image layer so you have a backup.
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Select the Eraser tool from the top toolbar. Choose a Hard Airbrush and set the size to roughly 10-15% of your image dimensions. Set opacity to 100%.
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Carefully erase around the edges of your subject, zooming in as needed for precision. Take your time and be sure not to erase any part of the subject itself.
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For tricky areas like hair or fur, switch to a softer brush with a lower opacity (20-30%) and gently erase to blend the edges.
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Continue erasing until you‘ve removed all of the white/solid background.
This method is most effective for simple graphics with hard, defined edges. It can be time consuming for complex subjects but allows for complete control.
Freehand Selection Method
The Freehand Selection method works similarly to the Automatic Selection, but instead of the software detecting the edges, you manually draw a selection line around your subject. Here‘s how it works:
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Select the Freehand selection tool from the Selection menu.
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Carefully trace around the outside edge of your subject, being as precise as possible. You‘ll need to complete the selection in one continuous motion without lifting your pen.
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Once the selection is complete, tap Copy and Paste to duplicate the selected area onto a new layer.
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Delete the original image layer, leaving your subject isolated.
This method is good for images where the Automatic Selection tool isn‘t reading the edges properly or you need to be very meticulous. Drawing a precise selection can be tricky though, so using a stylus with a steady hand is recommended.
Background Removal Statistics and Data
Just how popular and useful are background removal tools like those in Procreate? Let‘s look at some fascinating data:
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An analysis of over 1 billion images online found that transparent PNGs are used 5.5 times more frequently than any other image format. They‘re especially dominant in industries like e-commerce and digital design.
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The graphic design software market is projected to reach $11.4 billion by 2026, growing at a steady CAGR of 5.2%. Procreate‘s seamless background removal tools make it a leading option for professional designers.
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Over 90% of product photos used in leading online stores use isolated subjects on a transparent background. The industry standard in e-commerce is "floating" product imagery.
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Searches for "background remover" and related terms have grown over 60% in the past 5 years, indicating a rise in demand for easy background removal solutions.
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A study of design jobs found that "photo editing" and "background removal" were among the top 5 most in-demand skills, requested in over 42% of postings.
The ability to remove backgrounds is clearly a highly coveted and marketable skill across industries. By mastering the powerful tools in Procreate, you‘ll be primed for success as a designer.
Procreate vs. Other Software for Background Removal
How does Procreate stack up against other leading graphic design software when it comes to background removal? Let‘s compare:
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Adobe Photoshop: The industry standard for photo editing, Photoshop has a number of background removal tools including the Background Eraser, Magic Eraser, and Select and Mask workspace. However, these can be complicated for beginners and the software itself has a steep learning curve. Procreate‘s Automatic Selection tool is more intuitive and beginner-friendly.
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Canva: This popular online design platform has a "Background Remover" tool that uses AI to automatically detect and remove backgrounds with one click. While convenient, the results can be hit or miss, especially for complex subjects. Procreate offers more control and customization.
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Pixlr: Another web-based graphic design suite, Pixlr has an AI background removal tool that works similarly to Canva‘s. However, the free version is limited and the results are often imprecise. Procreate‘s manual eraser and freehand selection tools allow for more accuracy.
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GIMP: This open source image editing software has a "Foreground Select Tool" that can remove backgrounds, but it‘s not the most user-friendly. The interface is clunky and the tool itself is not highly precise. Procreate is much more intuitive and efficient.
Overall, Procreate offers some of the most powerful and user-friendly background removal tools on the market, especially for a mobile app. The automatic and manual options give users both convenience and control. While Photoshop is slightly more advanced, Procreate is the clear winner for ease of use.
Frequently Asked Questions
Here are answers to some of the most common questions about removing backgrounds in Procreate:
Q: Can I remove backgrounds from text/words in Procreate?
A: Yes, you can use the same methods described above to remove the background from text graphics. The Automatic Selection tool should be able to detect the letters just like any other subject. Alternatively, you can manually erase or select around the letters for more precision.
Q: What should I do if the Automatic Selection tool isn‘t working?
A: First, make sure your image has a well-defined subject and a distinct, solid color background. If there‘s not enough contrast or too many shadows/gradients, the tool may struggle. You can also try adjusting the Selection Threshold higher or lower until you get a cleaner selection. If all else fails, switch to one of the manual methods instead.
Q: How can I fix jagged or pixelated edges after removing the background?
A: To smooth out rough edges, try using a soft eraser brush with 20-30% opacity and gently tracing along the edge of your subject. You can also try the Gaussian Blur filter (under Adjustments > Gaussian Blur) with a radius of 1-2 pixels to slightly soften the edge.
Q: Can I use these same methods to remove backgrounds in Procreate Pocket?
A: Yes, the process is essentially the same in the mobile version of Procreate. The main difference is that the Selection tool is accessed by tapping on the Modify button in the top toolbar, rather than being in the main toolbar itself.
Q: What‘s the best way to preview my subject on different background colors?
A: After you‘ve removed the background and isolated your subject, tap the Layers icon. At the top of the Layers panel, tap Background to toggle the background layer on and off. This will let you quickly see how your subject looks on different solid color backgrounds. You can also add a new layer underneath your subject and fill it with different colors or patterns to preview different background options.
By understanding these common concerns and how to troubleshoot them, you‘ll be well on your way to becoming a background removal pro in Procreate.
Conclusion and Additional Resources
Removing backgrounds is an essential skill for any digital artist or graphic designer, and with these methods, you‘ll be able to do it seamlessly in Procreate. Whether you‘re using the powerful Automatic Selection tool or opting for more manual control with the Eraser or Freehand Selection, practice makes perfect. Don‘t get discouraged if it takes a few tries to get a clean removal – even the pros have to refine their selections!
With the ability to isolate subjects, make transparent PNGs, and create versatile design elements, you‘ll be primed to tackle all kinds of creative projects. From social media graphics to product mockups to stickers and beyond, background removal skills open up a world of possibilities.
To continue honing your skills and expanding your creative abilities, check out these additional learning resources:
- Procreate Handbook: The official guide to Procreate with in-depth tutorials on every tool and feature
- Every Tuesday‘s Procreate Brush Tutorials: Free videos on creating and using custom brushes in Procreate
- Skillshare‘s Procreate for Beginners Course: An engaging video course on Procreate fundamentals
- Creative Market‘s Procreate Brushes Section: A curated collection of unique brushes to expand your creative arsenal
- Envato Tuts+ Procreate Tutorial Section: An array of tutorials on various Procreate tools and techniques
Armed with these techniques and resources, you‘re well on your way to becoming a Procreate pro. Get out there and start creating and removing those backgrounds!