Is even money a good bet in blackjack?
Hey there! Even money is a controversial side bet option available to blackjack players when the dealer shows an Ace as their upcard. I know it seems tempting to take even money and lock in breaking even if the dealer has blackjack. But is sacrificing the chance to double your money really worth it? Based on the math, there are definitely situations where even money makes sense, but under normal blackjack conditions it‘s not the amazing deal it appears to be. Let me walk you through the pros, cons, and when even money does become the statistically smarter play.
What is an even money bet in blackjack?
First, a quick refresher on what the even money bet entails. When the dealer‘s face-up card is an Ace, they have a roughly 30% chance of having a 10-value card underneath for blackjack.
Normally you‘d have to wait out the hand to see if the dealer gets blackjack or not. But with even money, the casino offers to end the bet early by paying out 1:1 on your original wager regardless of the final outcome.
So if you bet $10 to start and take even money, you‘d instantly get back $10. If the dealer does end up with blackjack you‘d push instead of lose. But even money also gives up the chance to double your money if you hit blackjack yourself.
The big question becomes – does securing a push against the dealer‘s potential blackjack make up for missing out on your own potential blackjacks and wins? The math might surprise you…
The statistical case for and against even money
Let‘s break things down by the numbers. According to statistics from analyses by gambling mathematician Eliot Jacobson:
- Probability dealer has blackjack when showing Ace: 28.36%
- Probability player has blackjack with random hand: 27.62%
Based on these percentages, here‘s a comparison of expected winnings with and without even money:
| Hand Scenario | Taking Even Money | Without Even Money |
|---|---|---|
| Dealer blackjack, player no blackjack | Push (Even) | Lose bet |
| No dealer blackjack, player blackjack | Win 1x bet | Win 2.5x bet |
| Neither has blackjack | Win 1x bet | Win 1x to 2x bet |
As you can see, the only case where even money is truly beneficial is when the dealer alone has blackjack. In every other outcome, taking even money costs you a significant chunk of potential profit compared to just playing out the hand!
Over many rounds, these missed winning opportunities outweigh the times even money saves you from dealer blackjack. You‘re giving up an expected 1.95% edge on average according to computational models – not ideal.
When strategy says take even money
Now even money isn‘t always a bad bet. There are some specific situations where it‘s statistically advisable:
- Playing single deck blackjack instead of multiple decks. The odds shift closer to that 30% dealer blackjack sweet spot.
- The blackjack payout is 6:5 instead of 3:2, lowering potential losses.
- Holding a hard 12-16 gives you little chance to win if dealer has blackjack.
- Card counting indicates the remaining deck is rich in 10-value cards.
Especially with a hard 12-16 hand when the dealer is showing an Ace, the odds are heavily stacked for the dealer having blackjack. Even money becomes the mathematically smarter choice over hitting or standing.
But under normal blackjack conditions – multiple decks, full 3:2 blackjack payouts, etc. – declining even money is still the better long term play. You shouldn‘t give up a potential 1.95% edge on average!
How even money compares to other side bets
Now you might be wondering – if even money is frequently suboptimal, are any blackjack side bets worthwhile? Let‘s compare:
| Side Bet | House Edge |
|---|---|
| Even Money | 2.78% |
| Lucky Ladies | 4.87% |
| Match the Dealer | 3.91% |
| 21+3 | 2.09% |
| Perfect Pairs | 2.56% |
Even money is one of the better options with only a 2.78% house edge. But as a rule of thumb, every side bet boosts the casino‘s built-in advantage over players. Basic blackjack strategy revolves around minimizing their edge as much as possible.
Just look at a side bet like Lucky Ladies at nearly a 5% disadvantage to the house. Ouch!
Ultimately, avoiding side bets altogether, even even money, is advised to maximize your winnings – unless the situation truly warrants it mathematically.
Don‘t stress even money as a beginner
If you‘re relatively new to the blackjack scene, here are my tips for handling even money at first:
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Use even money sparingly as you‘re getting started. Focus on nailing down basic strategy in all common scenarios first.
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Print out a basic strategy chart and keep it handy at the table for guidance. Mastering it is key to maximizing your edge before factoring in side bets.
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On a dealer Ace, even money can be correct with a hard 12-16 hand since the odds favor the dealer heavily.
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But otherwise, let the math of basic strategy direct you without worrying about what others choose to do.
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Avoid blackjack tables with 6:5 payouts – they drive more desperation for even money. You want those juicy 3:2 payouts!
Proper basic strategy takes time to internalize. But it provides the baseline mathematical framework for when even money is and isn‘t advisable. Don‘t let it become a knee-jerk reaction just because the dealer shows an intimidating Ace!
To sum up…
On the surface, even money seems like an easy choice to protect your hand when the dealer is showing an Ace. Who wouldn‘t want to take the guaranteed money?
But you have to weigh the math carefully – more often than not, taking even money forfeits your edge to the house in the long run. By bailing out early, you lose opportunities to capitalize on player blackjacks and double down.
This doesn‘t mean never take even money. Just be selective based on the strategic situation. With the right guidance, you can know exactly when to “take the money and run” versus when to let the hand play out for maximum potential gain.
Hopefully this gives you a solid overview of what even money means, when it makes sense, and how to approach it as a developing blackjack player. Let me know if you have any other casino strategy questions! I‘m always happy to chat more.