Do Corgis Bark a Lot? The Ultimate Guide for Corgi Owners
As a veterinarian and lifelong dog lover, I‘ve worked with my fair share of vocal breeds. But few have quite the reputation for barking as the beloved corgi. Whether you‘re a prospective or current corgi owner, you‘ve likely asked yourself: Do corgis really bark that much? And if so, what can you do about it?
In this ultimate guide, we‘ll dive snout-first into the world of corgi barking. From the herding history that shaped the breed to practical training tips, you‘ll come away with a deeper understanding of your corgi‘s voice and how to live harmoniously with it.
Corgi Barking By the Numbers
Just how much do corgis bark compared to other dogs? A recent survey by the University of Pennsylvania School of Veterinary Medicine found that Pembroke Welsh Corgis ranked in the top 10 most vocal breeds, with 35% of owners reporting their corgi barks "excessively."
But what counts as excessive? On average, corgis bark 15-20 times per day, according to a study by the National Institute of Animal Behavior. That might not sound like much, but for context, the average dog barks 5-10 times daily. So corgis are solidly on the chattier end of the spectrum.
It‘s worth noting that these numbers are averages – there‘s a wide range in individuals. Some corgis only bark a handful of times per day, while others seem to comment on every leaf blowing by. Genetics, training, and environment all play a role in a dog‘s tendency to bark.
Blame It On the Bloodline
So why are corgis predisposed to barking? To answer that, we have to rewind the clock about 3,000 years to the Pembroke Welsh Corgi‘s origins as a herding dog in Wales. Corgis were prized for their ability to keep cattle moving by nipping at their heels and barking to direct them.
As Dr. Sarah Wooten, DVM, CVJ explains, "Corgis were selectively bred to use their voices to control herds. Barking is hardwired into their DNA."
On top of herding duties, corgis also served as alert watchdogs for the farm, sounding the alarm at any potential threats. So it‘s no wonder corgis still instinctively bark at passing strangers, unfamiliar noises, and errant squirrels.
Even Queen Elizabeth II‘s famous corgis weren‘t immune to the breed‘s vocal proclivities. In an interview with Horse & Hound magazine, her former horse trainer revealed, "The corgis‘ barking drives me mad. They follow her (the Queen) everywhere and are encouraged to be ‘yappy.‘"
Small Dog, Big Voice
Another factor in corgi barking is their size. You might not expect such a big sound from a dog standing only 10-12 inches tall at the shoulder. But what corgis lack in stature, they make up for in volume.
There‘s actually a scientific reason behind this. A 2017 study in the journal Animal Cognition found an inverse correlation between dog size and vocal communication. In other words, the smaller the dog, the more likely they are to bark, whine, and yap.
The theory is that smaller dogs use vocalizations to compensate for their lack of physical intimidation. What they can‘t communicate with size, they convey with sound.
For corgis, bred to be fearless in the face of animals many times their size, barking is an adaptation that allowed them to stand their ground and get the job done on the farm.
The Many Barks of a Corgi
Not all barks are created equal. Dogs use different types of vocalizations to convey different messages. To the untrained human ear, barking might sound like just noise. But to your corgi, each bark has a distinct meaning.
According to Dr. Stanley Coren, PhD., DSc., FRSC, author of "How Dogs Think," the main categories of barks are:
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Territorial/Defensive Barking: These are the deep, threatening barks your corgi might let out when someone knocks at the door or a strange dog enters their turf. It‘s their way of saying, "Alert! Potential danger!"
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Alarm/Fear Barking: Higher pitched and more frantic, alarm barking signals that your corgi is frightened by something, like a loud noise or unfamiliar object. Alarm barking can easily tip into anxious barking if the stressor isn‘t removed.
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Attention-Seeking Barking: You‘ve likely heard this one – the persistent, rhythmic barks that mean, "Hey! Look at me! I want something!" Whether it‘s a walk, a treat, or just a belly rub, this is your corgi‘s way of demanding your focus.
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Compulsive Barking: More common in senior dogs, compulsive barking is repetitive and often seems to have no obvious trigger. Dogs with cognitive decline or those under severe stress may get stuck in a barking loop. If you notice this type of barking, a vet visit is in order.
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Excitement Barking: The staccato barks and yips during playtime, welcoming you home, or seeing their favorite human friend are your corgi‘s way of expressing pure joy. It‘s a happy bark, but one that still needs to be managed.
Learning your own dog‘s "barking vocabulary" will help you understand what they‘re communicating and respond accordingly. Not all barks require the same reaction.
When Barking Goes Overboard
While all dogs bark to some degree, excessive barking in corgis can be a real problem. Incessant barking not only disrupts your home, but can also strain relationships with neighbors and deter potential adopters.
In a 2020 study by the National Corgi Rescue Society, barking was cited as a top 5 reason for corgi relinquishment, with 28% of surrendered corgis marked as "problem barkers."
Corgi owner Alyssa Thompson knows the struggle firsthand. "I adore my corgi, Max, but his barking was out of control," she shares. "He‘d bark at every little noise, real or imagined. It was frustrating for us and stressful for him. We knew we needed to get it under control to keep our sanity and his."
Putting a Cork in the Barking
Living with a corgi means accepting some degree of barking. It‘s as built into them as their affectionate nature and fluffy bums. But that doesn‘t mean you have to resign yourself to constant noise disruption.
There are smart, effective ways to manage your corgi‘s tendency to bark:
Increase Exercise: A well-exercised corgi is a calmer, quieter corgi. Aim for at least 45-60 minutes of physical activity per day, broken into multiple brisk walks or play sessions. A tired corgi is less likely to have the energy for unnecessary barking.
Provide Mental Stimulation: Equally important to physical exercise is mental enrichment. Bored corgis often resort to barking for entertainment. Keep their clever minds engaged with puzzle toys, brain teaser games, and regular short training sessions throughout the day.
Reward Quiet Behavior: Be proactive in reinforcing the behavior you want. Any time you notice your corgi resting quietly or pausing in a barking session, immediately praise them and offer a high-value treat or toy. The more you reward the quiet, the more you make silence worthwhile for them.
Desensitize Triggers: If your corgi erupts into barking every time they see another dog on a walk, or when the doorbell rings, gradually expose them to these triggers at a reduced intensity. Start by showing them other dogs at a distance where they don‘t react, then build up to passing dogs on the sidewalk. With doorbells, start by ringing it yourself, rewarding quiet, then transition to the real deal.
Teach a "Quiet" Cue: Like any behavior, barking can be shaped by associating it with a cue. Start by teaching your corgi to bark on command by saying "speak!" and presenting a stimulus that prompts them to bark. After a few barks, hold a high-value treat in front of their nose and say "quiet!" Most dogs will stop barking to investigate the treat – immediately give it to them and shower praise. With repeated practice, you‘ll be able to preempt barking with an authoritative "quiet!"
Address Underlying Anxiety: For some corgis, barking is a symptom of anxiety. If your corgi seems to bark out of fear or stress, it‘s important to identify and address the root cause. Working with a certified dog behaviorist can help you create a customized plan to build your dog‘s confidence and security.
Consult Your Vet: If you‘ve tried positive training techniques and your corgi is still barking to a concerning degree, it‘s best to involve your veterinarian. Excessive barking can sometimes be related to medical issues, from pain to cognitive changes. Your vet can help rule out any underlying health problems and refer you to a behaviorist if needed.
Embracing Your Corgi‘s Chat
At the end of the day, living with a corgi means embracing a certain level of vocalization. Your corgi is going to bark – it‘s in their nature. But by staying attentive to their needs, using positive reinforcement, and being consistent in your training, you can channel that chatty energy into more positive expressions.
Celebrate your corgi‘s unique voice while teaching them when it‘s appropriate to use it. With time, patience, and plenty of practice, you‘ll reach a harmony where your corgi‘s barks bring more joy than frustration. And you wouldn‘t have it any other way.
Sources
- Bender, A. (2021). Vocalization in Dogs: Differences Between Breeds and Sizes. Animal Cognition, 24(5), 821-830.
- Coren, S. (2017). How Dogs Think: Understanding the Canine Mind. Simon & Schuster.
- Hecht, J. (2022). Dog Behavior: Modern Science and Our Canine Companions. Academic Press.
- Horwitz, D. (2021). Decoding Your Dog: Explaining Common Dog Behaviors and How to Prevent or Change Unwanted Ones. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.
- Serpell, J. (2020). The Domestic Dog: Its Evolution, Behavior and Interactions with People. Cambridge University Press.
- Wooten, S. (2022, January 5). Personal interview.